Travel and holidays in Cuba

Что нужно знать туристу перед поездкой на Кубу: виза, климат и не только

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Every square kilometer of the island offers its own formula of contrast – bright Spanish colonial architecture coexists with retro cars and rebellious Caribbean rhythms. What do you need to know before traveling to Cuba? First of all, the specifics of legislation, currency, climate, and infrastructure. Preparation begins long before arriving in Havana, Varadero, or Cayo Coco.

What you need to know before traveling to Cuba: visa and entry requirements

Russian citizens can obtain a tourist card at a travel agency or consulate for 20-30 euros. The validity period is 30 days, with the possibility of extension for another month. The document requires filling in all sections without corrections, otherwise entry may be denied. Mandatory requirements include having a return ticket and accommodation reservation for the entire stay.

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What you need to know before traveling to Cuba – the country has strict rules for insurance: the policy must cover COVID-19 treatment, preferably with an English description of the conditions. Entry may be denied without insurance, especially when arriving at the airports of Holguin or Trinidad.

Cuba’s currency: two realities in one wallet

Since 2021, only one currency remains in circulation – the Cuban peso (CUP). However, in practice, tourists encounter two realities. State-owned stores and hotels accept CUP, while the private sector actively uses dollars and euros. Exchange rates do not follow the Central Bank’s rate but rather a “tourist” rate – in banks, the rate is lower than at private exchange offices.

A Cuban account card is almost useless: most private services only accept cash. What you need to know before traveling to Cuba – bringing cash in dollars and euros is preferable. Varadero and Cayo Largo accept euros in hotels, but markets and taxis use pesos. Dollars are reluctantly accepted due to a 10% exchange commission.

Cuba’s seasons: when to visit

The climate dictates the rhythm of relaxation. The tourist peak lasts from November to April. The air temperature ranges from +25°C to +30°C, with minimal rainfall and calm Caribbean Sea. Summer brings heat up to +35°C, humidity, and possible tropical hurricanes. From July to October – the season of increased cyclonic activity.

Off-season sees lower prices for accommodation and tours, but there is an increased risk of flight cancellations. Havana and Trinidad feel like a sauna under the open sky in August. In autumn, the island attracts budget travelers, especially to the areas of Holguin and southern Cayo Coco, where storms occur less frequently.

Accommodation in Cuba: what you need to know

Hotels in tourist areas are controlled by the state. Four or five stars do not guarantee a high level of service. Private homes – “casas particulares” – offer home comfort, breakfasts, and a lively cultural experience. Official registration of accommodation is mandatory, even if rented through private platforms.

What you need to know before traveling to Cuba – it is better to book accommodation in advance, especially during the high season. In Varadero and Cayo Largo, most hotels operate on an all-inclusive basis, but in Havana and Trinidad, it is more advantageous to rent accommodation from locals – cheaper and more authentic.

Other information about Cuba for tourists: internet, pharmacies, transportation

What you need to know before traveling to the island of freedom – reality differs from stereotypes. Tourists face internet disruptions, limited choice of goods, and slow service. Connecting to the network requires purchasing a Nauta card for 1, 3, or 5 hours. Operators include ETECSA and Cubacel.

Before traveling, tourists should consider:

  1. Internet: connectivity is unstable, especially outside the capital.
  2. Pharmacies: medicine shortages. It is better to bring a full set of medications.
  3. Transportation: Viazul intercity buses are a convenient and safe way to travel. Taxis are expensive, especially in Cayo Coco and Cayo Largo.
  4. Payment: Russian bank cards do not work. Cash is preferred.
  5. Communication: it is more cost-effective to buy a SIM card at the airport. Internet costs $1 per hour.

Additionally, it is important to note that in some areas of the island, electricity is cut off according to a schedule, especially during peak consumption seasons. It is recommended to preload maps, reservations, and translations for offline access – unstable connection can disrupt plans even in the center of Havana.

Tips: what is important to know before traveling to Cuba

TOP 6 recommendations for preparation:

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  1. Currency exchange: it is more advantageous to exchange currency with certified individuals, rates are 20-30% higher compared to banks.
  2. Food: “paladares” cafes in the private sector offer tastier and cheaper options than hotels.
  3. Transportation: renting a car requires local connections and knowledge of routes – roads do not always have signs.
  4. Communication: international roaming is extremely expensive – it is better to use local SIM cards.
  5. City map: GPS works intermittently, it is better to use offline maps.
  6. Clothing: lightweight, natural fabric. An umbrella is essential – rains can occur suddenly.

Additionally, it is important to check the operating hours of museums and attractions in advance – some sites close without warning. When planning your route, it is advisable to rely on real reviews rather than promotional brochures – this will help avoid disappointments.

Conclusion

Cuba is a country that promises unforgettable experiences, vibrant emotions, and full immersion in a unique culture. However, to ensure your trip goes smoothly and without unpleasant surprises, it is important to prepare in advance. Considering the peculiarities of the visa regime, climate specifics, and local infrastructure, you will be able to fully enjoy every minute on the Island of Freedom, leaving all worries behind.

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Cuba remains one of the most colorful countries in the Caribbean region. The combination of architectural originality, mild climate, and expressive culture makes vacation on the island particularly attractive.

Decent 4-star hotels in Cuba are an optimal solution for those who expect quality service without exceeding a reasonable budget. Many complexes offer the “all-inclusive” concept, convenient beachfront locations, and a pleasant level of seclusion.

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Why Choose the 4-Star Format?

For travelers planning a beach vacation, it is important to find a balance between comfort, infrastructure, and price. While five-star resorts can be excessively expensive, decent 4-star hotels in Cuba provide all necessary amenities – from restaurants with diverse cuisine to spacious rooms overlooking the beach.

Room facilities usually include air conditioning, a private terrace, a minibar, and daily housekeeping. Most hotels have access to the beach area, as well as pools, relaxation areas, and excursion services.

Resorts Where the Best 4-Star Hotels in Cuba Are Located

The largest number of quality hotels is concentrated in two locations – Varadero and Havana. The former is associated with wide beaches and turquoise waters, while the latter is known for its architectural charm and the spirit of the past century. The resort areas of Cayo Largo and Holguin are also popular. In all regions, you can find decent 4-star hotels in Cuba that offer an optimal accommodation option for families, couples, or individual tourists.

Best Hotels in Cuba: Selection by Categories

Below is a list of verified options that have received positive ratings for the combination of cost, service, and location:

  • Sol Caribe Beach – located in Varadero, offers organized activities and direct beach access;
  • Hotel Puntarena Playa Caleta – a comfortable resort complex with pools and daily entertainment programs;
  • Mystique Casa Perla by Royalton – an adults-only boutique hotel with panoramic views of the coast and high-level service;
  • Aston Costa Verde Beach Resort – a hotel in Holguin with extensive grounds, a family-friendly format, and numerous entertainment options;
  • Memories Cayo Largo – offers secluded relaxation, white sand, clear sea, and decent dining;
  • La Siguaraya – a hotel in Havana with vintage interiors and a colonial charm atmosphere;
  • Elegancia Suites Habana – stylish apartments with original design, high ceilings, and breakfast on the terrace;
  • La Rosa de Ortega – a combination of comfort and coziness, proximity to the center of Havana, and responsive staff;
  • El Encanto de Perseverancia – a popular choice among tourists preferring comfort, cleanliness, and an authentic atmosphere;
  • La Reserva Vedado – a boutique hotel with high ratings, focusing on attentive service and stylish decor.

All the featured properties are decent 4-star hotels in Cuba that meet modern requirements without inflated prices.

Price for 4-Star Hotels: Factors Affecting the Cost in Cuba

The cost formation depends on several factors: seasonality, location, range of services, and meal plan. Typically, rooms with sea views and “all-inclusive” system are more expensive. However, even during peak periods, you can find decent 4-star hotels in Cuba offering comfortable conditions at a reasonable price.

The average price per night ranges from $80 to $150, including breakfasts or full board. Varadero resorts are characterized by higher rates, while Havana or Holguin offer more affordable options.

Reviews of 4-Star Hotels in Cuba: What Do Travelers Pay Attention To?

In reviews, tourists often highlight: cleanliness, friendliness of staff, proximity to the beach, quality of food, and level of entertainment. Positive reviews are most often received by complexes where rooms are regularly updated and a diverse menu is offered.

Attention is also paid to details such as the availability of drinking water in the room, Wi-Fi stability, mattress comfort, and sound insulation. It is these details that shape the final impression of the hotel.

“All-Inclusive” Format: Advantages for Extended Stays

Many decent 4-star hotels in Cuba operate on an “all-inclusive” basis. This means that tourists receive not only accommodation but also full three-meal service, snacks, drinks, entertainment, and access to all areas of the property.

For a long vacation, this approach allows you to not worry about expenses and organize your days flexibly. It is especially convenient for traveling with children.

Key Advantages of Cuban Resorts

The choice of destinations on the island is wide, and each resort has its own specifics. For convenience, here are the main advantages overview:

  • Varadero – the best choice for those seeking a peaceful seaside vacation, long beaches, entertainment, and a resort atmosphere;
  • Havana – more suitable for architecture lovers, history enthusiasts, walks in the old city, and cultural attractions;
  • Cayo Largo – an island with isolated nature, crystal-clear sea, and small hotels on the front line;
  • Holguin – offers a peaceful pace of life, ecotourism, and more affordable prices compared to Varadero.

The choice depends on the purpose of the trip, but in each direction, you can find decent 4-star hotels in Cuba that meet the declared level.

Considerations When Booking: Tips for Saving

Before confirming a reservation, it is important to consider several points. Firstly, the price may vary depending on the platform. Secondly, it is worth checking if the transfer is included and what services are included in the package. Below are practical tips for choosing:

  • compare the cost of accommodation on the official website and popular tourist platforms;
  • check if breakfast is included or if the “all-inclusive” format is available;
  • verify the availability of a beach within walking distance and the possibility of renting sun loungers;
  • read reviews about hotels on independent sources;
  • choose hotels with flexible cancellation policies, especially when booking early.

Following these recommendations helps save money without compromising quality and choose truly decent hotels in Cuba.

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Conclusion

When choosing accommodation in the Caribbean, decent 4-star hotels in Cuba are increasingly attracting attention as an alternative to expensive resorts with excessive luxury. They demonstrate a balanced approach: comfort, aesthetics, affordability, and local color.

Reviews, variety of destinations, and the “all-inclusive” system make Cuba one of the best choices for a beach vacation!

Cuba retains its status as one of the most multi-layered tourist destinations in the world. It is an island where colonial architecture, American retro cars, Afro-Caribbean rhythms and Caribbean vegetation meet in a single frame. Here, the sun shines with a rebellious character and the city streets resemble scenes from films shot on film. The question of what to see in Cuba is not limited to standard itineraries – each region offers its own history, dynamics and feel.

The island’s resorts form a unique palette of experiences: from respectable Varadero, with its white beaches and vibrant infrastructure, to Trinidad, lost in the mountains, with its cobbled streets and lively balconies. Natural landscapes, architectural codes, music, the smell of tobacco and cocoa, and the steady energy of freedom all create a space where every day becomes a new discovery.

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Those who choose to travel not for the sake of ticking boxes in a guidebook, but for the sake of immersion, immediately note: the resorts of Cuba do not serve a template, but provoke contact – with the local culture, with the landscape, with their own perception.

Cayo Coco Island – what to see in Cuba

To answer the question of what to see in Cuba, it is enough to point out Cayo Coco, a complex built on a coral reef. The beaches stretch for dozens of kilometres without disturbing the island’s ecosystem. The infrastructure works in a low-impact format: hotels are built on stilts, transport is electric, and access to the beaches is organised on decks that do not damage the dunes.

Flamingos, iguanas, rare species of starfish – all this is present not as a decoration, but as part of everyday life. In the evening, tourists are accompanied by guides to the nature reserves, where you can observe the migration of birds and the nocturnal activity of marine animals. Recreation centres organise diving in the submerged areas of old Spanish forts, which have retained the shape and spirit of the 16th century.

Santiago de Cuba: rhythm, history, revolution

Santiago de Cuba is not just a southern city, but a real cultural mosaic. Afro-Caribbean energy, music, religion, and philosophy are all concentrated here. To understand what to see in Cuba, it is enough to walk along the Santiago promenade – here you can meet ritual dances, brass ensembles, artists telling stories through pigments.

The city is divided into quarters, each of which has its own specialisation: one deals with engraving, another with mask craft, a third with street theatre. Local guides organise itineraries that include not only sightseeing, but also meetings with craftsmen, dinners in their homes, and tobacco harvesting workshops.

The fortress of San Pedro de la Roca, built for defence against pirates, deserves special attention. The fort’s multi-layered architecture, passages, bastions – everything is available to explore. At sunset, the site is transformed into a stage for performances about the revolution, combining history and performance.

Havana: a capital beyond time

The answer to the question of what to see in Cuba is impossible to imagine without Havana. The city doesn’t age – it patinises. Mottled walls, weathered balconies, 1950s cars, palaces with courtyards where jazz can be heard in the courtyard. Havana lives with a rhythm, not a schedule.

Each neighbourhood is a world in its own right. The centre of old Havana preserves Spanish Baroque, former stock exchange buildings, cathedrals and embassies. Artisans restore the facades by hand and exhibitions are organised in the alleys. The Vedado neighbourhood shows modernism: glass walls, concrete consoles, new age geometry. Havana at night – clubs, gigs, dancing, balconies from which the bolero can be heard.

Viñales and inner Cuba: what to see when silence is the most important thing

The Viñales Valley hides a Cuba not framed as a tourist destination. There are no high-rise hotels here, instead there are casas particulares, private houses with hospitality above service. The resort programme is built around the cycle of nature: morning – a walk along the trail past limestone mogotes, noon – lunch with banana and yuca dishes, evening – cigars, guitar, silence.

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The plains are used for organic farming, tours show how farmers grow tobacco, coffee, passion fruit without chemicals or machinery. The traveller does not become an observer – he participates. Viñales proves that the answer to the question of what to see in Cuba is not always about buildings or monuments. Sometimes it’s about the horizon and the smell of the land.

Cayo Guillermo: the minimalism of nature

Cuba’s resorts are not limited by scale and dense development. Cayo Guillermo is an island of tranquillity. Wide stretches of sand framed by palm trees, mangrove bushes and sparse hut-like buildings. The main emphasis is isolation and unspoilt. They don’t build five-star hotels here, they build shade.

At dawn there is the migration of pelicans and herons in the sky and the movements of stingrays and jellyfish in the water. The complex emphasises the philosophy of “do nothing but observe”. Programmes include: fishing in silence, picnics under reed canopies, meditative barefoot walks in shallow waters. The light changes every 30 minutes and each transition is experienced as a scene in nature’s play.

Conclusion

Cuba breaks the usual holiday routes. You can’t just “go to the centre” here, because it goes into the music, into the people, into a building without walls, into a square where children dance. The answer to the question of what to see in Cuba includes not only the sights, but also the rhythm itself, the smell of cane, the taste of coffee, the wind from the sea and the song sung at midnight.

Havana gives urban inspiration, Varadero gives physical relaxation, Trinidad gives contact with history, Santiago with culture, Viñales with nature, Cayo Coco with the protected, and Cayo Guillermo with yourself. Cuba doesn’t offer a list of “10 things to do in time.” The country offers the opportunity to switch off the timer and start feeling. Every itinerary has its own rhythm, every resort has an individual function, every day has a special sound.